
For obese patients, Semaglutide treatment resulted in an average weight loss of 17% -18% within 68 weeks. In addition, Semaglutide is also approved by FDA for obese adults with a BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 or for overweight adults with at least one weight related disease (such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes or dyslipidemia) (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2).
Product Name |
Semaglutide |
CAS No. |
910463-68-2 |
Molecular formula |
C187H291N45O59 |
Function |
Weight loss |
Molecular Weight |
4113.57754 |
Specifications |
5mg/10mg/15mg/20mg/30mg |
Q1:What is the raw material for semaglutide?
A2:The raw material for semaglutide is a synthetic peptide made through solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). This process uses a sequence of amino acids that mimic the natural GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) hormone.
Key Components of Semaglutide:1.Amino Acids (Peptide Backbone):
- Semaglutide consists of 31 amino acids arranged in a specific sequence to activate the GLP-1 receptor.
2.Fatty Acid Chain (Lysine Modification):
- A C18 fatty acid chain is attached to the peptide to prolong its half-life, allowing for once-weekly dosing by slowing degradation and enhancing albumin binding.
3.Excipients (for Formulation):
- These include saline, stabilizers, and solvents to prepare the final injectable solution.
1.Peptide Synthesis:
Each amino acid is sequentially linked to build the full peptide chain.
2.Purification:
The raw peptide undergoes chromatography to ensure purity.
3.Modification (Fatty Acid Addition):
The lysine residue is acylated with the C18 fatty acid.
4.Formulation:
The purified semaglutide peptide is combined with stabilizers for pen injector preparation.
Q2:How to mix semaglutide powder with water?
A2:Mixing semaglutide powder with water (reconstitution) should be done carefully to ensure proper dosing and effectiveness. Here's a general guide, but always follow the instructions from your provider or pharmacist.
Materials Needed:- Semaglutide powder (vial)
- Bacteriostatic water (or sterile water for injection)
- Syringe (1-3 ml)
- Alcohol wipes
- Mixing needle (18-21 gauge)
- Sanitize
- Wipe the top of the semaglutide vial and bacteriostatic water vial with alcohol.
- Draw Water
- Use the syringe to draw the recommended amount of bacteriostatic water (typically 1-2 ml, depending on the concentration desired).
- Inject Water into Semaglutide Vial
- Slowly inject the bacteriostatic water into the semaglutide vial, aiming for the side of the vial (not directly onto the powder) to avoid foaming.
- Dissolve the Powder
- Gently swirl (don't shake) the vial until the powder fully dissolves. This may take a few minutes. Avoid creating bubbles.
- Inspect the Solution
- Ensure the solution is clear and free of particles. If cloudy or not fully dissolved, swirl again or consult your provider.
- Store the reconstituted solution in the refrigerator (typically between 2°C-8°C / 36°F-46°F).
- Use within 28 days unless otherwise instructed.
- Draw your dose from the vial for weekly injections.
- Concentration: Know the final concentration (e.g., 1 mg/ml) to calculate your dose accurately.
- Sterility: Always use bacteriostatic water to prevent contamination.
- Accuracy: Small miscalculations can lead to dosing errors.
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